Publication
Pulmonary Kaposi sarcoma and disseminated Mycobacterium genavense infection in an HIV-infected patient
dc.contributor.author | Tribuna, C | |
dc.contributor.author | Ângela, C | |
dc.contributor.author | Eira, I | |
dc.contributor.author | Carvalho, A | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-09-16T14:46:49Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-09-16T14:46:49Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.description.abstract | We report a case of Kaposi sarcoma (KS) and disseminated infection by Mycobacterium genavense in a 40-year-old HIV-positive man with CD4+ T-cell count 5/µL. He presented with anorexia, diarrhoea, cachexia and multiple firm violaceous nodules distributed over the face, neck and upper and lower extremities. Biopsy of a skin nodule was performed, confirming KS. Immunoperoxidase staining for human herpesvirus 8 was strongly positive. Endoscopic examination revealed erosive duodenopathy. Multiple biopsy samples showed numerous acid-fast bacilli at direct microscopic examination. Real-time PCR (RT-PCR) identified M. genavense. A CT scan showed diffuse pulmonary infiltrates with a 'tree-in-bud' appearance, striking splenomegaly and abdominal lymphadenopathy. A bronchoscopy was performed, revealing typical Kaposi's lesions in the upper respiratory tract. RT-PCR of bronchial aspirate identified M. genavense and Pneumocystis jirovecii. Despite treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy, antimycobacterial therapy and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, the outcome was fatal. | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.citation | BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Oct 8;2015. pii: bcr2015211683. | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1136/bcr-2015-211683 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.23/1099 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Infecções Oportunistas Relacionadas com a SIDA | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Infecções por VIH | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Sarcoma de Kaposi | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Infecções por Micobactéria não Tuberculosa | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Sarcoma, Kaposi | pt_PT |
dc.title | Pulmonary Kaposi sarcoma and disseminated Mycobacterium genavense infection in an HIV-infected patient | pt_PT |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.citation.startPage | bcr2015211683 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.volume | 2015 | pt_PT |
rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |