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Comparison of metabolic abnormalities and clinical lipodystrophy 48 weeks after switching from HAART to Trizivir versus continued HAART: the Trizal study

dc.contributor.authorLafeuillade, A
dc.contributor.authorClumeck, N
dc.contributor.authorMallolas, J
dc.contributor.authorJaeger, H
dc.contributor.authorLivrozet, JM
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, MS
dc.contributor.authorJonhson, S
dc.contributor.authorCheret, A
dc.contributor.authorAntoun, Z
dc.contributor.authorEuropean Trizal team.
dc.date.accessioned2013-12-13T14:50:21Z
dc.date.available2013-12-13T14:50:21Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.description.abstractPURPOSE: To analyze the evolution of clinical lipodystrophy (LD) and metabolic abnormalities in patients continuing to receive HAART versus patients switched to Trizivir (zidovudine, lamivudine, abacavir) after 48 weeks. METHOD: Patients treated with HAART >6 months with plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load (VL) <400 copies/mL and <50 copies/mL at screening were randomly assigned to continue HAART (103 patients) or to receive Trizivir (106 patients). Clinical LD was evaluated using a standardized patient questionnaire only at baseline, weeks 4 and 8, and then every 8 weeks until Week 48. Laboratory evaluation was performed every 4 weeks. RESULTS: The proportion of patients exhibiting >or=1 LD symptom at baseline was 40% in the Trizivir arm and 50% in HAART arm (difference not significant). After 48 weeks, the prevalence was 28% and 42% respectively (p =.03), and the median number of LD symptoms per patient was 2 in the Trizivir arm and 4 in the continued HAART arm (p =.016). Median decreases in cholesterol levels over the 48-week study period were greater in the Trizivir arm than in the continued HAART arm (-0.80 vs. -0.44 mmol/L; p lt.001). Median triglyceride levels decreased in the Trizivir arm but increased in the continued HAART arm (-0.17 and +0.01 mmol/L; p =.006). Suppression of VL was maintained in most patients with no differences between the two arms. CONCLUSION: A switch from "standard" HAART to Trizivir was associated with an improvement in clinical LD and blood lipid abnormalities after 48 weeks.por
dc.identifier.citationHIV Clin Trials. 2003;4(1):37-43.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.23/560
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.subjectTerapêutica Anti-Retrovíricapor
dc.subjectTerapêutica Anti-Retrovírica de Elevada Potênciapor
dc.subjectSíndrome de Lipodistrofia Associada ao HIVpor
dc.subjectInfecções por HIVpor
dc.subjectLamivudinapor
dc.subjectZidovudinapor
dc.subjectDoenças Metabólicaspor
dc.titleComparison of metabolic abnormalities and clinical lipodystrophy 48 weeks after switching from HAART to Trizivir versus continued HAART: the Trizal studypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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