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The apelinergic system in the developing lung: expression and signaling

dc.contributor.authorPiairo, P
dc.contributor.authorMoura, RS
dc.contributor.authorNogueira-Silva, C
dc.contributor.authorCorreia-Pinto, J
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-15T14:02:56Z
dc.date.available2012-06-15T14:02:56Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractApelin and its receptor APJ constitute a signaling pathway best recognized as an important regulator of cardiovascular homeostasis. This multifunctional peptidergic system is currently being described to be involved in embryonic events which extend into vascular, ocular and heart development. Additionally, it is highly expressed in pulmonary tissue. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of apelinergic system during fetal lung development. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis were used to characterize apelin and APJ expression levels and cellular localization in normal fetal rat lungs, at five different gestational ages as well as in the adult. Fetal rat lung explants were cultured in vitro with increasing doses of apelin. Treated lung explants were morphometrically analyzed and assessed for MAPK signaling modifications. Both components of the apelinergic system are constitutively expressed in the developing lung, with APJ exhibiting monomeric, dimeric and oligomeric forms in the pulmonary tissue. Pulmonary epithelium also displayed constitutive nuclear localization of the receptor. Fetal apelin expression is higher than adult expression. Apelin supplementation inhibitory effect on branching morphogenesis was associated with a dose dependent decrease in p38 and JNK phosphorylation. The results presented provide the first evidence of the presence of an apelinergic system operating in the developing lung. Our findings also suggest that apelin inhibits fetal lung growth by suppressing p38 and JNK signaling pathways.por
dc.identifier.citationPeptides. 2011;32(12):2474-83.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.23/276
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relationMolecular Mechanisms of Temporal-Spatial Control of Embryonic Lung Development
dc.subjectPulmãopor
dc.subjectPéptidos bioactivos derivados das proteínaspor
dc.titleThe apelinergic system in the developing lung: expression and signalingpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMolecular Mechanisms of Temporal-Spatial Control of Embryonic Lung Development
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876-PPCDTI/PTDC%2FSAU-OBD%2F108051%2F2008/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F33410%2F2008/PT
oaire.fundingStream5876-PPCDTI
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isProjectOfPublication92f3e7c1-770d-4c53-bad0-118cb597e307
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione429f2d0-4842-442f-88e0-509795b594c4
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye429f2d0-4842-442f-88e0-509795b594c4

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