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Effector memory CD4(+) T cells are associated with cognitive performance in a senior population

dc.contributor.authorSerre-Miranda, C
dc.contributor.authorRoque, S
dc.contributor.authorSantos, NC
dc.contributor.authorPortugal-Nunes, C
dc.contributor.authorCosta, P
dc.contributor.authorPalha, JA
dc.contributor.authorSousa, N
dc.contributor.authorCorreia-Neves, M
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-04T11:53:08Z
dc.date.available2016-05-04T11:53:08Z
dc.date.issued2015-02
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: Immunosenescence and cognitive decline are common markers of the aging process. Taking into consideration the heterogeneity observed in aging processes and the recently described link between lymphocytes and cognition, we herein explored the possibility of an association between alterations in lymphocytic populations and cognitive performance. METHODS: In a cohort of cognitively healthy adults (n = 114), previously characterized by diverse neurocognitive/psychological performance patterns, detailed peripheral blood immunophenotyping of both the innate and adaptive immune systems was performed by flow cytometry. RESULTS: Better cognitive performance was associated with lower numbers of effector memory CD4(+) T cells and higher numbers of naive CD8(+) T cells and B cells. Furthermore, effector memory CD4(+) T cells were found to be predictors of general and executive function and memory, even when factors known to influence cognitive performance in older individuals (e.g., age, sex, education, and mood) were taken into account. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study in humans associating specific phenotypes of the immune system with distinct cognitive performance in healthy aging.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNeurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2014 Dec 23;2(1):e54.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1212/NXI.0000000000000054pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.23/1021
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectEnvelhecimentopt_PT
dc.subjectImunossenescênciapt_PT
dc.subjectLinfócitos T CD4-Positivospt_PT
dc.subjectCogniçãopt_PT
dc.titleEffector memory CD4(+) T cells are associated with cognitive performance in a senior populationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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