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Abdominal Catastrophe in Crohn's Disease Surgery

dc.contributor.authorPalma Rios, H
dc.contributor.authorGoulart, AM
dc.contributor.authorLeão, P
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-16T14:04:42Z
dc.date.available2018-02-16T14:04:42Z
dc.date.issued2018-01
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Performing surgery on patients with Crohn's disease is a true challenge due to the elevated risk of complications related to the chronic proinflammatory response. Stenosis is the leading cause of intestinal resection in these patients. CASE REPORT: The authors present the case of a 50-year-old woman with inflammatory stenosis of the terminal ileum due to Crohn's disease. The patient underwent a laparoscopic ileocecal resection, which was complicated by a small anastomotic dehiscence with localized peritonitis. Several perforations and dehiscences were observed and necessitated an end ileostomy and an open abdomen treated with negative pressure wound therapy. Multiple surgical interventions in the abdomen were performed and negative pressure was maintained until all fistulas were sealed and granulation tissue formed. Patient was discharged after 134 days of hospitalization with both the abdomen and the ileostomy closed. After several months, a hernia repair was performed with bilateral component separation and polypropylene mesh without complications. CONCLUSIONS: Anastomotic dehiscence after intestinal resection can lead to an abdominal catastrophe. Severe peritonitis with enteric fistulas and an open abdomen demands a multidisciplinary approach. Negative pressure wound therapy and nutritional support are key treatments. In these patients, stoma closure and abdominal wall reconstruction after recovery from the acute event represents another surgical challenge.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationWounds. 2018 Jan;30(1):E1-E4.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.23/1239
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectDoença de Crohn/cirurgiapt_PT
dc.titleAbdominal Catastrophe in Crohn's Disease Surgerypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPageE1-E4pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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