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The role of sex and sex-related hormones in cognition, mood and well-being in older men and women

dc.contributor.authorCastanho, TC
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, PS
dc.contributor.authorPortugal-Nunes, C
dc.contributor.authorNovais, A
dc.contributor.authorCosta, PS
dc.contributor.authorPalha, JA
dc.contributor.authorSousa, N
dc.contributor.authorSantos, NC
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-04T12:57:48Z
dc.date.available2016-05-04T12:57:48Z
dc.date.issued2014-12
dc.description.abstractAlterations in hormone levels during aging impact on cognition and mood. Serum concentration levels of testosterone (TT), estradiol (E2), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and prolactin (PRL) were assessed in 120 community-dwellers (51+ years of age, males and females), in a cross-sectional approach. Performance clusters based on executive functioning (GENEXEC), memory (MEM), mood and well-being were obtained. In males, higher PRL levels associated with worse cognitive performance, lower well-being, and higher scores in depression scales, and lower E2 with poorer cognition and higher depressive mood. DHEAS positively associated with GENEXEC and MEM. Nutritional status significantly associated with PRL (positively) and with DHEAS (negatively). Findings indicate that besides the more exhaustively studied E2 and TT, variations in the levels of sex-related hormones such as PRL, FSH, LH and DHEAS are of interest for the mental health aging profile particularly in men.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBiol Psychol. 2014 Dec;103:158-66.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.biopsycho.2014.08.015pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.23/1023
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectCogniçãopt_PT
dc.subjectHormonas Esteróides Gonadaispt_PT
dc.subjectGonadotropinas Hipofisáriaspt_PT
dc.titleThe role of sex and sex-related hormones in cognition, mood and well-being in older men and womenpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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